[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"place-4872":3,"supporters":63,"nearby-4872":75},{"id":4,"source":5,"title":6,"position":7,"address":10,"text":11,"stones":12,"photos":34,"videos":51,"audioUrl":10,"initiative":52,"municipality":58,"district":10,"credits":60},"4872","guide","Familie Moritz und Erna Schaap",{"lat":8,"lng":9},52.43929,7.076391,null,"Das Wohn- und Geschäftshaus der Familie Schaap wurde in der Weimarer Zeit gebaut. Er war dreistöckig und lag im Außenbereich der Stadt. Im Erdgeschoss befand sich das Ladenlokal und rückwärtig die Fleischerei der Familie. Die anderen Stockwerke dienten als Wohnbereich bzw. wurden zum Teil auch vermietet.  \r\n\r\nMoritz Schaap betrieb zusammen mit seiner Frau Erna aus Osnabrück, geb. Oppenheimer, in Nordhorn eine Schlachterei. Des Weiteren gehörten zum Haushalt seine Mutter Sara und ab 1933 der Sohn Klaus. Immer wieder beschmierten Nazi-Trupps Wände und Fenster mit antisemitischen Parolen. 1934 wurden gar die Schaufenster eingeworfen.\r\nDaraufhin beschloss die Familie, sofort in die Niederlande nach Hengelo zu fliehen.\r\n1941 überfielen die Deutschen die Niederlande und am 16. September wurde bei Nacht und Nebel Moritz Schaap verhaftet und mit Hunderten anderer über Westerbork in das österreichische KZ Mauthausen ver- bracht.\r\nAm 20. Oktober 1941 erlag er dort, 46-jährig, den Strapazen des La- gerlebens – der erste ermordete Nordhorner Jude!\r\nDie Familie tauchte daraufhin unter. Bauern in der Gegend um En- schede und Hengelo boten ihnen improvisierte Unterkünfte, u.a. eine Erdhöhle oder einen geheimen Kellerraum, Nahrung und Schutz, so- weit das möglich war. Auf diese Weise konnten acht Mitglieder der weiteren Familie Schaap gerettet werden.\r\nFrau Sara Schaap hat die Shoah nicht überlebt: am 12. Februar 1943 ist sie in Auschwitz vergast worden – mit 86 Jahren die älteste ermor- dete jüdische Nordhornerin.\r\nIhre Tochter Lina hatte 1922 Salomon de Jong aus Utrecht geheiratet. Beide wurden am 15.12.1942 ein Opfer der Vernichtungsmaschinerie in Auschwitz.",[13,22,30],{"name":14,"portrait":15,"placeholder":18,"id":19,"firstName":20,"lastName":21,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Moritz Schaap",{"url":16,"thumbUrl":17},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F3a10186aa9bf9316d543c84bc33d9aaa.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F3a10186aa9bf9316d543c84bc33d9aaa_thumb.jpg","male_adult","10305","Moritz","Schaap",{"name":23,"portrait":24,"placeholder":27,"id":28,"firstName":29,"lastName":21,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Erna Schaap",{"url":25,"thumbUrl":26},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F2e7aec30252a3bcd338fd0e33610d3bf.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F2e7aec30252a3bcd338fd0e33610d3bf_thumb.jpg","female_adult","10306","Erna",{"name":31,"portrait":10,"placeholder":27,"id":32,"firstName":33,"lastName":21,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Lina Schaap","10307","Lina",[35,39,43,47],{"url":36,"thumbUrl":37,"width":10,"height":10,"caption":38},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fmedien\u002F34983dbdcdf3d7a0bf49fe43eb3f7463.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fmedien\u002F34983dbdcdf3d7a0bf49fe43eb3f7463_thumb.jpg","Haus Schaap, Lingener Str. 51. \r\nIm Eingang: Moritz Schaap\r\nAuf dem Balkon: Lina Schaap, Sara Schaap und Erna Schaap.\r\nDas Haus besteht bis heute mit leichten Veränderungen.",{"url":40,"thumbUrl":41,"width":10,"height":10,"caption":42},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fmedien\u002F4e6302b84097002037cfa0c97eeb4575.jpeg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fmedien\u002F4e6302b84097002037cfa0c97eeb4575_thumb.jpeg","Ehepaar Moritz und Erna Schaap vor ihrem Geschäftshaus",{"url":44,"thumbUrl":45,"width":10,"height":10,"caption":46},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fmedien\u002F3c3d12627b545bcdb6c355f66ea68a5c.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fmedien\u002F3c3d12627b545bcdb6c355f66ea68a5c_thumb.jpg","Der Sohn Klaus Schaap in der jüdischen Schule in Enschede 1942 (blau umrandet)",{"url":48,"thumbUrl":49,"width":10,"height":10,"caption":50},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fmedien\u002F9a1239c6471739e80ca2daf92f045237.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fmedien\u002F9a1239c6471739e80ca2daf92f045237_thumb.jpg","Aktuelle Ansicht Lingener Str. 51, heute Fleischerei Günther",[],{"id":53,"name":54,"association":55,"associationUrl":56,"imprint":57},"314","Nordhorn","Forum Juden\u002FChristen - Gesellschaft für Christlich-Jüdische Zusammenarbeit Nordhorn\u002FGrafschaft Bentheim e.V.","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.forum-juden-christen-nordhorn.de","Gerhard Naber, Evangelischer Vorsitzender \r\nWilhelm-Leuschner-Str. 3\r\n48527 Nordhorn\r\nTel.: 05921-35886\r\nMail: gerhardnaber2@gmail.com\r\n\r\nDr. Hartmut Lenhard, Schriftführer \r\nSchutenweg 30\r\n48527 Nordhorn\r\nTel.: 05921-7294485\r\nMail: hartmut.lenhard@t-online.de",{"key":59,"name":54},"de-03456015",[61],{"kind":62,"name":55,"url":56,"text":57},"initiative",{"count":64,"anonymous":65,"names":66},15,7,[67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74],"Stefan Christ","Paul Lederer-Déliou","Bernd Sello","David and Anne Rosenfeld","Martin Schreyer","Claudia Körner","Anett Humboldt","Peter Hein",[76,145,184,203,235,251],{"place":77,"distance":144},{"id":78,"source":5,"title":79,"position":80,"stones":83},"4874","Familie Isaak und Margarete Cohen",{"lat":81,"lng":82},52.4366259,7.0710595,[84,92,100,108,115,123,130,137],{"name":85,"portrait":86,"placeholder":18,"id":89,"firstName":90,"lastName":91,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Isaak Cohen",{"url":87,"thumbUrl":88},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F2310e2b2a92f5ccec01893361e0d7e69.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F2310e2b2a92f5ccec01893361e0d7e69_thumb.jpg","10311","Isaak","Cohen",{"name":93,"portrait":94,"placeholder":27,"id":97,"firstName":98,"lastName":99,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Margarete Cohen geb. Gottschalk",{"url":95,"thumbUrl":96},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F35c5fb702ed8a5383b03f258a5461511.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F35c5fb702ed8a5383b03f258a5461511_thumb.jpg","10312","Margarete","Cohen geb. Gottschalk",{"name":101,"portrait":102,"placeholder":105,"id":106,"firstName":107,"lastName":91,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Margrit Cohen",{"url":103,"thumbUrl":104},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002Fa100fd117fa79962df9895dd80463dd0.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002Fa100fd117fa79962df9895dd80463dd0_thumb.jpg","female_child","10313","Margrit",{"name":109,"portrait":110,"placeholder":105,"id":113,"firstName":114,"lastName":91,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Ilse Cohen",{"url":111,"thumbUrl":112},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F453dc0d6681689ff9baf62f53ef9ad71.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F453dc0d6681689ff9baf62f53ef9ad71_thumb.jpg","10314","Ilse",{"name":116,"portrait":117,"placeholder":27,"id":120,"firstName":121,"lastName":122,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Grietje Cohen geb. Goldstein",{"url":118,"thumbUrl":119},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F43e597a6ff8139800764f0ac0530c1f1.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F43e597a6ff8139800764f0ac0530c1f1_thumb.jpg","10318","Grietje","Cohen geb. Goldstein",{"name":124,"portrait":125,"placeholder":18,"id":128,"firstName":129,"lastName":91,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Nathan Cohen",{"url":126,"thumbUrl":127},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F3ca9b415aa8d967cd721160726a7acb9.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F3ca9b415aa8d967cd721160726a7acb9_thumb.jpg","10319","Nathan",{"name":131,"portrait":132,"placeholder":18,"id":135,"firstName":136,"lastName":91,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Samuel Cohen",{"url":133,"thumbUrl":134},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F17ba8af1526ff1b8eb9004bad668e738.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F17ba8af1526ff1b8eb9004bad668e738_thumb.jpg","10320","Samuel",{"name":138,"portrait":139,"placeholder":27,"id":142,"firstName":143,"lastName":91,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Rachel Cohen",{"url":140,"thumbUrl":141},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F672bbb96f3fdbb6a16b030c1829024a5.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F672bbb96f3fdbb6a16b030c1829024a5_thumb.jpg","10321","Rachel",467,{"place":146,"distance":183},{"id":147,"source":5,"title":148,"position":149,"stones":152},"4877","Familie Mozes und Berta Roozendaal-Israel",{"lat":150,"lng":151},52.43611,7.07167,[153,161,169,176],{"name":154,"portrait":155,"placeholder":27,"id":158,"firstName":159,"lastName":160,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Berta Roozendaal-Israel",{"url":156,"thumbUrl":157},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F205046267351e473419dc3a86238921a.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F205046267351e473419dc3a86238921a_thumb.jpg","10322","Berta","Roozendaal-Israel",{"name":162,"portrait":163,"placeholder":18,"id":166,"firstName":167,"lastName":168,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Erich Roozendaal",{"url":164,"thumbUrl":165},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F29538fd2d76fa825d8fb56b4b0d05b29.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F29538fd2d76fa825d8fb56b4b0d05b29_thumb.jpg","10323","Erich","Roozendaal",{"name":170,"portrait":171,"placeholder":27,"id":174,"firstName":175,"lastName":168,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Johanna Roozendaal",{"url":172,"thumbUrl":173},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F298afb9accd162aeeb74c9ca4aa60191.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F298afb9accd162aeeb74c9ca4aa60191_thumb.jpg","10324","Johanna",{"name":177,"portrait":178,"placeholder":18,"id":181,"firstName":182,"lastName":168,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Siegfried Roozendaal",{"url":179,"thumbUrl":180},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002Fb67b4ac026a91cbc4ab71014db575ec9.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002Fb67b4ac026a91cbc4ab71014db575ec9_thumb.jpg","10325","Siegfried",477,{"place":185,"distance":183},{"id":186,"source":5,"title":187,"position":188,"stones":189},"4878","Familie Salomon und Bertha Roozendaal-Eichenwald",{"lat":150,"lng":151},[190,195,199],{"name":191,"portrait":10,"placeholder":27,"id":192,"firstName":193,"lastName":194,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Bertha Roozendaal geb. Eichenwald","10326","Bertha","Roozendaal geb. Eichenwald",{"name":196,"portrait":10,"placeholder":18,"id":197,"firstName":198,"lastName":168,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Ernst Roozendaal","10327","Ernst",{"name":200,"portrait":10,"placeholder":27,"id":201,"firstName":202,"lastName":168,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Jenni Roozendaal","10328","Jenni",{"place":204,"distance":234},{"id":205,"source":5,"title":206,"position":207,"stones":210},"4870","Familie Josef und Henriette Oster",{"lat":208,"lng":209},52.4368082,7.070242,[211,219,226,230],{"name":212,"portrait":213,"placeholder":18,"id":216,"firstName":217,"lastName":218,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Josef Oster",{"url":214,"thumbUrl":215},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F04301e26f3e850ceaa0a4f22ee3521a6.jpeg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F04301e26f3e850ceaa0a4f22ee3521a6_thumb.jpeg","10300","Josef","Oster",{"name":220,"portrait":221,"placeholder":27,"id":224,"firstName":225,"lastName":218,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Henriette Oster",{"url":222,"thumbUrl":223},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F2e69a0844f0dc637e295bbbc08ffcb69.jpeg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F2e69a0844f0dc637e295bbbc08ffcb69_thumb.jpeg","10301","Henriette",{"name":227,"portrait":10,"placeholder":18,"id":228,"firstName":229,"lastName":218,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Max Oster","10302","Max",{"name":231,"portrait":10,"placeholder":27,"id":232,"firstName":233,"lastName":218,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Ruth Oster","10303","Ruth",500,{"place":236,"distance":250},{"id":237,"source":5,"title":238,"position":239,"stones":242},"4871","Familie Josef und Emma Salomonson",{"lat":240,"lng":241},52.43683,7.07017,[243],{"name":244,"portrait":245,"placeholder":18,"id":248,"firstName":167,"lastName":249,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Erich Salomonson",{"url":246,"thumbUrl":247},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002Fb55767a0e1a85f5751eda92c04fd044d.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002Fb55767a0e1a85f5751eda92c04fd044d_thumb.jpg","10304","Salomonson",503,{"place":252,"distance":281},{"id":253,"source":5,"title":254,"position":255,"stones":258},"4873","Familie Benjamin und Rosa de Vries",{"lat":256,"lng":257},52.4385647,7.0689822,[259,267,273],{"name":260,"portrait":261,"placeholder":18,"id":264,"firstName":265,"lastName":266,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Benjamin de Vries",{"url":262,"thumbUrl":263},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F89c76528847b2045ca17c7706275c84c.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F89c76528847b2045ca17c7706275c84c_thumb.jpg","10308","Benjamin","de Vries",{"name":268,"portrait":269,"placeholder":18,"id":272,"firstName":20,"lastName":266,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Moritz de Vries",{"url":270,"thumbUrl":271},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002Ff77e581fa7e864fb561464eab54483e7.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002Ff77e581fa7e864fb561464eab54483e7_thumb.jpg","10309",{"name":274,"portrait":275,"placeholder":27,"id":278,"firstName":279,"lastName":280,"inscription":10,"sourceUrl":10},"Ella de Vries geb. Hopfeld",{"url":276,"thumbUrl":277},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F94ac27429d96a04e16e0de4f4d040354.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F94ac27429d96a04e16e0de4f4d040354_thumb.jpg","10310","Ella","de Vries geb. Hopfeld",509]