[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"place-4526":3,"supporters":53,"nearby-4526":61},{"id":4,"title":5,"text":6,"photos":7,"videos":24,"audio":22,"coords":25,"stones":28,"town":46},"4526","SZAFRAN - RUTZKI","Au n°22 Cruyslei à Borgerhout ( Antwerpen) vivait la famille Szafran - Rutzki.\r\n\r\nHélèna Rutzki, épouse Szafran naquit le 29.01.1910 à Antwerpen, son mari Chaïm Szafran, le 05.05.1905 à Zembrow en Pologne. Il exerçait la profession de Cliveur -polisseur de diamants.\r\nHéléna fût arrêtée à Deurne (Antwerpen) le 10 septembre 1942, puis transférée à la Kazerne Dossin de Malines et déportée avec d'autres membres de sa famille (Dora Saks) par le 9ème convoi parti vers Auschwitz où elle fut assassinée. \r\nSon époux Chaïm a été arrêté et envoyé comme travailleur forcé pour la Société TODT, sur le Mur de l'Atlantique et déporté plus tard par le XVème convoi parti de Malines le 24.10.1942 vers Auschwitz. A son arrivée deux jours plus tard il fût sélectionné pour le travail, mais n'a pas survécu. \r\nDeux pavés en leur mémoire ont été posés le 12 septembre 2022 à la demande de leur famille, une pose organisée par l'Association Struikelsteen in Antwerpen et l'Association pour la Mémoire de la Shoah située à Bruxelles.\r\n\r\nQuatre nouveaux pavés de la mémoire à Anvers pour des familles juives déportées durant la Seconde Guerre Mondiale\r\n\r\n\"Quatre nouvelles pierres d’achoppement ont été placées à Borgerhout (Anvers). Elles marquent les endroits où deux familles juives ont vécu en 1942 jusqu'à ce que les nazis les arrêtent, les déportent et les assassinent à Auschwitz. \"Il y a des centaines d'endroits comme celui-ci dans notre ville. Nous ne devons pas l'oublier\", a déclaré l'initiateur Wilfried Defillet sur Radio 2 (VRT).\r\nEric Steffens\r\nPublié:\r\nlun. 12 sept. 2022 16h27\r\n\r\nLes quatre nouvelles pierres ont été placées, près du Boelarpark à Borgerhout. Ces struikelstenen \"pierres d'achoppement\" c'est-à-dire des \"pierres sur lesquelles on trébuche\" sont des pavés de métal de dix centimètres de côté enfoncés dans le sol. La face supérieure, affleurante, est recouverte d'une plaque en laiton qui honore la mémoire d'une victime du nazisme durant la Seconde Guerre Mondiale. Elles rendent hommage à deux couples qui ont vécu sur la Gitschotellei et la Cruyslei. Il s’agit de Chaim Szafran et d’Hélène Rutzki et de Jacob Saks et Dora Rutzki. Ils ont été déportés à Auschwitz en 1942 et assassinés\", raconte Wilfried Defillet, l'un des initiateurs de ces pierres de la mémoire.\r\n\r\n\"Jacob et Dora ont pu mettre leurs enfants en sécurité et les ont envoyés se cacher. La plus jeune des filles du couple, Judith, était une fillette à l'époque et a vécu toute sa vie au Canada. Aujourd'hui, elle est revenue à Anvers avec une douzaine de proches pour l'inauguration des \"pierres d'achoppement\". Judith est aujourd'hui une vaillante octogénaire\".  \r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nhttps:\u002F\u002Fdeportation.yadvashem.org\u002Findex.html?language=fr&itemId=5092769\r\n\r\nhttps:\u002F\u002Fyvng.yadvashem.org\u002FnameDetails.html?language=fr&itemId=7861542&ind=1\r\n\r\nhttps:\u002F\u002Fwww.vrt.be\u002Fvrtnws\u002Ffr\u002F2022\u002F09\u002F12\u002Fquatre-nouveaux-paves-de-la-memoire-a-anvers-pour-des-familles-j\u002F\r\n\r\n\r\nSources : Kazerne Dossin- AGR - Yad Vashem - AMS- Association Struikelsteen\r\n\r\nCh.Berger",[8,14,19],{"original":9,"thumb":10,"caption":11,"width":12,"height":13},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fmedien\u002F37235e7b0089ceac8c5f38ca8dde0a50.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fmedien\u002F37235e7b0089ceac8c5f38ca8dde0a50_thumb.jpg","Extrait de la liste du 9ème convoi parti le 12 septembre 1942 vers Auschwitz.\r\nCe convoi comportait 1000 personnes juives, 502 femmes et 498 hommes, dont 30 survivants en 1945, 29 hommes et une seule femme.\r\nC'est également par ce convoi que Henri Kichka, ses parents et sa soeur Nicha et sa tante Esther furent déportés. Seul Henri Kichka reviendra des camps de concentrations et d'exterminations en 1945..\r\nRéférences : Maxime Steinberg: Un pays occupé et ses Juifs\u002F1998\r\n@Kazerne Dossin",838,1136,{"original":15,"thumb":16,"caption":17,"width":18,"height":13},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fmedien\u002F8bbe18b2322a5639ee6a034ae1bdeea2.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fmedien\u002F8bbe18b2322a5639ee6a034ae1bdeea2_thumb.jpg","Les deux Pavés de Mémoire posés devant leur dernier domicile",1049,{"original":20,"thumb":21,"caption":22,"width":23,"height":13},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fmedien\u002F0ffdf1d943d093e9d3b5899bfcef7955.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fmedien\u002F0ffdf1d943d093e9d3b5899bfcef7955_thumb.jpg",null,961,[],{"lat":26,"lng":27},51.1985721,4.4557933,[29,38],{"id":30,"firstname":31,"name":32,"portrait":33,"gender":36,"stadium":37},"9575","Helena","RUTZKI épouse SZAFRAN",{"original":34,"thumb":35},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F58c31a0ce38e895f7d37b112ac59b752.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F58c31a0ce38e895f7d37b112ac59b752_thumb.jpg","female","adault",{"id":39,"firstname":40,"name":41,"portrait":42,"gender":45,"stadium":37},"9576","Chaïm -Jusek","SZAFRAN",{"original":43,"thumb":44},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002Ff8e58573f55252b5e3b1bbc8a5c2b43f.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002Ff8e58573f55252b5e3b1bbc8a5c2b43f_thumb.jpg","male",{"id":47,"coords":48,"title":51,"association":52,"impressum":52,"association_url":52},"182",{"lat":49,"lng":50},50.848384,4.350457,"Belgique","",{"count":54,"anonymous":55,"names":56},10,6,[57,58,59,60],"Martin Schreyer","Claudia Körner","Anett Humboldt","Peter Hein",[62,93,123,148,179,215],{"place":63,"stone":90,"distance":92},{"id":64,"title":65,"coords":66,"stones":69},"4255","HABER - 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ALDERWERELD",{"lat":184,"lng":185},51.19806896,4.466057391,[187,194,200,206],{"id":188,"firstname":189,"name":190,"portrait":191,"gender":36,"stadium":37},"8971","Catharina","ALDEWERELD épouse COHEN",{"original":192,"thumb":193},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F2f9538373d0839093aaed043766b5b45.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F2f9538373d0839093aaed043766b5b45_thumb.jpg",{"id":195,"firstname":196,"name":159,"portrait":197,"gender":45,"stadium":37},"8974","Betsy",{"original":198,"thumb":199},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F3a7652219195927ab594b9ab6c6c315e.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F3a7652219195927ab594b9ab6c6c315e_thumb.jpg",{"id":201,"firstname":202,"name":159,"portrait":203,"gender":45,"stadium":37},"8973","Isaac - Jack",{"original":204,"thumb":205},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002Febb2b8f86dcf3f3cdae0573c71fd4784.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002Febb2b8f86dcf3f3cdae0573c71fd4784_thumb.jpg",{"id":207,"firstname":208,"name":159,"portrait":209,"gender":45,"stadium":37},"8972","Samson",{"original":210,"thumb":211},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F99c5130691d5137a7d4be594fdc4e0a3.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F99c5130691d5137a7d4be594fdc4e0a3_thumb.jpg",{"id":188,"firstname":189,"name":190,"portrait":213,"gender":36,"stadium":37},{"original":192,"thumb":193},717,{"place":216,"stone":236,"distance":238},{"id":217,"title":218,"coords":219,"stones":222},"4667","FRANSMAN -VIERYA",{"lat":220,"lng":221},51.20051243,4.465679838,[223,230],{"id":224,"firstname":225,"name":226,"portrait":227,"gender":45,"stadium":37},"9903","Isidor","FRANSMAN",{"original":228,"thumb":229},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F8bb9c7ff4da2028e269f2102978018cb.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F8bb9c7ff4da2028e269f2102978018cb_thumb.jpg",{"id":231,"firstname":114,"name":232,"portrait":233,"gender":36,"stadium":37},"9904","VIEYRA épouse FRANSMAN",{"original":234,"thumb":235},"https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F7751f8ca1f88b27d00660f87bc4a7174.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fstolpersteine-guide.de:443\u002Fuploads\u002Fportraits\u002F7751f8ca1f88b27d00660f87bc4a7174_thumb.jpg",{"id":224,"firstname":225,"name":226,"portrait":237,"gender":45,"stadium":37},{"original":228,"thumb":229},722]